Renal Function Estimation
CG-CrCL Weight Selection
Weight selection for use in the CG-CrCL equation is an essential aspect of clinical pharmacokinetics and renal function estimation. The table below illustrates a suggested method for appropriately estimating renal function in individuals of all body sizes utilizing the CG-CrCL equation:
$$ \frac{(140-\mathrm{age})\times \mathrm{wt}}{72 \times \mathrm{SCr}}\times 0.85 \text{ (if female)} $$
† Across normal adult human heights, $$ 1.3 \times \mathrm{IBW} \equiv \mathrm{BMI} \approx 25 \text{–} 26 $$
‡ The use of LBW vs. Adj. Weight in this situation is debatable, but consideration of clinical scenario is imperative as neither weight produces highly reliable estimates of CrCL
CG-CrCL Estimation in Individuals with Amputation
To calculate the necessary weights for CrCL, the following information is needed
- Patient’s current weight
- Patient’s pre-amputation adult height (if amputation would have caused reduction in measured height, i.e. bilateral BKA’s)
- Location of all amputations the patient has undergone
This calculator from clincalc.com may be useful. This calculator is utilizing the following data to compute values:
Calculations
IBWpre is calculated as normal using the patient’s pre-amputation height
$$ \mathrm{IBW}\mathrm{post} = \mathrm{IBW}\mathrm{pre} \times (1-\mathrm{EBWL}) $$
$$ \text{Adj. Wt} = \mathrm{IBW}\mathrm{post} + 0.4\left( \mathrm{Wt} - \mathrm{IBW}\mathrm{post} \right) $$
Estimation of Chronic Renal Function
Estimation of chronic renal function can be most accurately be computed using the CKD-EPI equation, a copy of which can be found here on mdcalc.com